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"A
Wise Young Muslim Boy"
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Many
years ago, during the time of the Tābi'īn (the generation of
Muslims
after the Sahābah), Baghdād was a great city of Islam. In
fact,
it was the capital of the Islamic Empire and, because of
the
great number of scholars who lived there, it was the center
of
Islamic knowledge.
One
day, the ruler of Rome at the time sent an envoy to Baghdad
with
three challenges for the Muslims. When the messenger reached
the
city, he informed the khalīfah that he had three questions
which
he challenged the Muslims to answer.
The
khalīfah gathered together all the scholars of the city and
the
Roman messenger climbed upon a high platform and said,
"I
have
come with three questions. If you answer them, then I will
leave
with you a great amount of wealth which I have brought from
the
king of Rome." As for the questions, they were:
"What was
there
before Allāh?" "In which direction does Allāh face?"
"What
is
Allāh engaged in at this moment?"
The
great assembly of people were silent. (Can you
think of
answers
to these questions?) In the midst of these
brilliant
scholars
and students of Islam was a man looking on with
his
young
son. "O my dear father! I will answer him and silence him!"
said
the youth. So the boy sought the permission of the khalīfah
to
give the answers and he was given the permission to do so.
The
Roman addressed the young Muslim and repeated his
first
question,
"What
was there before Allāh?"
The
boy asked, "Do you know how to count?"
"Yes,"
said the man.
"Then
count down from ten!" So the Roman counted down,
"ten,
nine,
eight, ..." until he reached "one" and he stopped counting
"But
what comes before 'one'?" asked the boy.
"There
is nothing before one- that is it!" said the man.
"Well
then, if there obviously is nothing before the arithmetic
'one',
then how do you expect that there should be
anything
before
the 'One' who is Absolute Truth, All-Eternal, Everlasting
the
First, the Last, the Manifest, the Hidden?"
Now
the man was surprised by this direct answer which he could
not
dispute. So he asked, "Then tell me, in which direction is
Allāh
facing?"
"Bring
a candle and light it," said the boy, "and
tell me in
which
direction the flame is facing."
"But
the flame is just light- it spreads in each of the four
directions,
North,
South, East and West. It does not face any one direction
only,"
said the man in wonderment.
The
boy cried, "Then if this physical light spreads in all four
directions
such that you cannot tell me which way it faces, then
what
do you expect of the Nūr-us-Samāwāti-wal-'Ard: Allāh - the
Light
of the Heavens and the Earth!? Light upon Light, Allāh
faces
all directions at all times."
The
Roman was stupified and astounded that here was a young
child
answering his challenges in such a way that he could not
argue
against the proofs. So, he desperately wanted to try his
final
question. But before doing so, the boy said,
"Wait!
You are the one who is asking the questions and I am the
one
who is giving the answer to these challenges. It is only
fair
that you should come down to where I am standing and that I
should
go up where you are right now, in order that the answers
may
be heard as clearly as the questions."
This
seemed reasonable to the Roman, so he came down from where
he
was standing and the boy ascended the platform. Then the man
repeated
his final challenge, "Tell me, what is Allāh doing at
this
moment?"
The
boy proudly answered, "At this moment, when Allāh found upon
this
high platform a liar and mocker of Islam, He caused him to
descend
and brought him low. And as for the one who believed in
the
Oneness of Allāh, He raised him up and established the Truth
Every
day He exercises (universal) power (Surah 55 ar-Rahmān,
Verse
29)."
The
Roman had nothing to say except to leave and return back to his country,
defeated. Meanwhile,
this
young boy grew up to
become
one of the most famous scholars of Islam. Allāh,
the
Exalted,
blessed him with special wisdom and knowledge of the
deen.
His name was Abu Hanīfah (rahmatullāh 'alayhi- Allāh have
mercy
on him) and he is known today as Imām-e-A'zam, the Great
Imām
and scholar of Islam. May Allāh shower some of His Mercy in
the
same way upon our Muslim children who are growing up today.
Ameen.